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Hot dip galvanized steel bolts: key anti-corrosion guards for water tank connections

Mar 20, 2025

In the field of modern architecture and water treatment, hot dipped galvanized (HDG) steel sectional bolted water tanks are important facilities for storing and supplying clean water sources, and their structural stability and durability are crucial. In the construction process of the water tank, steel bolts serve as key connecting components, not only bearing the responsibility of connecting various components and maintaining structural integrity, but also directly affecting the stability and service life of the entire water tank system in terms of anti-corrosion performance. Among numerous anti-corrosion technologies, hot-dip galvanizing (HDG) treatment has become the preferred solution for anti-corrosion treatment of steel bolts due to its excellent anti-corrosion effect and wide applicability. This article will delve into the application and importance of hot-dip galvanized steel bolts in water tank connections.
1、 Overview of hot-dip galvanizing technology
Hot dip galvanizing is a corrosion-resistant process that involves immersing steel products in molten zinc and forming a dense layer of zinc iron alloy on their surface through chemical reactions. This process not only enhances the bonding force between the steel substrate and the zinc layer, but also ensures uniform coverage of the zinc layer, effectively isolating the direct contact between the steel and the corrosive medium, thereby greatly improving the corrosion resistance of the material. The hot-dip galvanized layer has a self-healing function. When there is a slight scratch on the surface of the zinc layer, the zinc ions in the zinc layer will migrate to the scratch site, forming a new protective layer and further extending the protection period.
2、 The role of hot-dip galvanized steel bolts in water tank connections
In the water tank structure, steel bolts are responsible for tightly connecting the various sections to form a sealed and stable whole. Faced with complex and ever-changing environmental conditions such as changes in humidity, temperature, and potential chemical corrosion, ordinary bolts are highly susceptible to erosion, leading to bolt loosening or breakage, thereby threatening the structural safety of the water tank. The use of hot-dip galvanized steel bolts can significantly reduce such risks.
Significant improvement in anti-corrosion performance: The hot-dip galvanized layer provides a solid anti-corrosion barrier for bolts, effectively resisting the erosion of moisture, oxygen, and other corrosive substances, reducing the possibility of bolt failure due to corrosion.
Enhanced connection stability: The uniform zinc layer coverage ensures a good fit between the bolt and nut, reduces thread damage caused by corrosion, and ensures the tightness and stability of the connection.
Extended service life: In addition to excellent anti-corrosion performance, hot-dip galvanized coating also has wear resistance and weather resistance, which can resist natural factors such as ultraviolet radiation and acid rain, significantly extending the service life of bolts and their connected water tank systems.
3、 Practical application case of hot-dip galvanized steel bolts
In practical engineering, hot-dip galvanized steel bolts have been widely used in various types of water tank construction, including but not limited to residential water tanks in high-rise buildings, industrial cooling water towers, fire water tanks, etc. For example, in the rooftop water tank project of large public facilities, due to its high location and large exposed area, the anti-corrosion requirements for connecting components are extremely high. After adopting hot-dip galvanized steel bolts, not only was the problem of water leakage caused by corrosion successfully avoided, but also the stable operation of the water tank under extreme weather conditions was ensured, reducing maintenance costs.
4、 Future prospects
With the increasing awareness of environmental protection and the promotion of sustainable development concepts, the environmental requirements for building materials and their processing techniques are constantly rising. As a mature and environmentally friendly anti-corrosion method, hot-dip galvanizing technology has broad application prospects in the steel bolt and even the entire water tank manufacturing industry. In the future, with the continuous advancement of technology, hot-dip galvanizing process may pay more attention to energy conservation, emission reduction and resource recycling, further improving its economic and environmental performance.